更新时间:2023年10月 | 阅读时长:约8分钟
| 词性 | 主要含义 | 使用频率 |
|---|---|---|
| 名词 | 分数、标记、痕迹、目标 | ★★★★★ |
| 动词 | 做标记、评分、纪念 | ★★★★☆ |
| 专有名词 | 人名(马克)、品牌名 | ★★★☆☆ |
这是mark在英式英语中最常见的用法之一,特别指考试或作业的分数:
"I got 85 marks out of 100 in the final exam."
(我在期末考试中得了85分,满分100分。)
"She always gets full marks in mathematics."
(她数学总是得满分。)
指可见的痕迹或制作的符号:
"The cat left scratch marks on the furniture."
(猫在家具上留下了抓痕。)
"Please make a mark next to the items you need."
(请在你需要的项目旁边做个标记。)
指需要达到的目标或标准:
"Sales have already passed the million mark."
(销售额已经突破百万大关。)
"He set a new benchmark mark for the industry."
(他为行业设立了新的基准。)
指在某物上做标记或标明位置:
"Mark the places you've visited on the map."
(在地图上标记你去过的地方。)
"The route is marked with red arrows."
(路线用红色箭头标出。)
指对作业或考试进行评分:
"It took me three hours to mark all the exam papers."
(我花了三个小时给所有试卷评分。)
"The teacher is marking our assignments right now."
(老师正在给我们的作业打分。)
指纪念重要事件或时刻:
"A ceremony was held to mark the 50th anniversary."
(举行了一场仪式来纪念50周年。)
"This event marks a new beginning for our company."
(这一事件标志着我们公司的新开始。)
| 短语/搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| mark my words | 记住我的话 | Mark my words, he'll be famous one day. |
| mark down | 减价、降价 | The store marked down all winter clothing. |
| mark up | 加价、涨价 | They mark up the prices during holidays. |
| on your mark | 各就各位 | On your mark, get set, go! |
| wide of the mark | 不准确、离目标远 | Your estimate was wide of the mark. |
在商业领域,mark常指商标或品牌标识:
"The trademark is a registered mark of the company."
(该商标是公司的注册商标。)
"The question mark logo is easily recognizable."
(问号标志很容易识别。)
在体育中,mark指起点线、记录或防守对象:
"He broke the world mark in the 100-meter dash."
(他打破了100米短跑的世界纪录。)
"The defender stayed close to his mark throughout the game."
(防守队员整场比赛都紧贴着他防守的对象。)
| 词汇 | 含义区别 | 例句对比 |
|---|---|---|
| mark | 侧重分数、标记 | I got a good mark on the test. |
| grade | 美式用法,指等级 | I got an A grade in math. |
| score | 指比分、得分 | The final score was 3-1. |
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